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Degree to Occupation Map

Occupations related to a security science and technology degree

NCES and BLS publish a crosswalk relating instructional programs to occupations. This page lists every occupation that crosswalk relates to security science and technology, with the BLS typical entry education, 2025 median wage and projected growth for each, and links to the RoleSprint page covering the role where one exists.

What occupations does the official crosswalk relate to a security science and technology degree?

The CIP 2020-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk published by NCES and BLS relates 9 CIP 2020 programs in security science and technology to 16 occupations. That maps a field of study to lines of work; it is not a statement that a security science and technology degree qualifies someone for any of them, and the crosswalk carries no figure for how many graduates enter each. Across the 16 with a published 2025 BLS wage the median is $88,735, ranging from $51,220 for Private Detectives and Investigators to $141,900 for Regulatory Affairs Managers. BLS typical entry-level education splits 5 at high school diploma or equivalent, 1 at associate's degree, 8 at bachelor's degree, 2 at doctoral or professional degree: 14 at or below a bachelor's degree and 2 above it. Information Security Analysts is projected to grow fastest at +21% over 2025-35. The highest-paid are Regulatory Affairs Managers ($141,900), Information Security Analysts ($129,180) and Web Administrators ($116,580).

Related occupations
16, from 9 CIP 2020 programs in security science and technology (a further 3 related occupations have no BLS or O*NET row on this site and are not listed)
What the mapping means
NCES states only that it "crosswalks 2020 CIP Codes to 2018 SOC Codes". It relates a program to an occupation. It does not establish qualification, hiring, or how many graduates take that path.
BLS typical entry-level education
High school diploma or equivalent: 5; Associate's degree: 1; Bachelor's degree: 8; Doctoral or professional degree: 2
Median wage across these occupations
$88,735 (2025); 16 of 16 have a published BLS wage
Next step
6 of the 16 occupations have a dedicated RoleSprint page covering what the role requires and how the work is performed.

Source and method

2020 CIP / 2018 SOC Crosswalk, National Center for Education Statistics and Bureau of Labor Statistics, and BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2. Verified 2026-09-06. Program-to-occupation relationships are reproduced from the NCES/BLS crosswalk exactly as published; RoleSprint groups CIP programs into the field of study a person would search for and lists the union of their related occupations, showing every member CIP code. Wage, typical entry education and outlook are reproduced from BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 for the matching SOC code. Working-condition figures are O*NET 30.3 means. No relationship strength, employment share or qualification judgement is published, because no source supplies one.

What this list is, and what it is not

The crosswalk's own description of itself is one sentence: “This file crosswalks 2020 CIP Codes to 2018 SOC Codes in ascending order by CIP Code.” It relates a field of study to lines of work.

It does not say a security science and technology degree qualifies anyone for these occupations, that graduates usually enter them, or what share do: the crosswalk publishes no such figure. The wage and education columns come from a separate source, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2, and describe the occupation rather than the degree. Typical entry education is what BLS observes most often among people already doing the work; it is not a rule about who may be hired.

The 16 related occupations

Ordered by BLS median wage, highest first. 16 of 16 have a published wage.

OccupationBLS typical entry-level educationMedian wageOutlook

Regulatory Affairs Managers

SOC 11-9199

Contact with others 4.2 · Time pressure 3.6 · Sitting 4.6 · Outdoors, all weather 1.1 of 5

Bachelor's degree

At or below bachelor's

$141,900

2025 median

+4.9%

2025-35 · 100.9 openings/yr

Information Security Analysts

SOC 15-1212

Contact with others 4.3 · Time pressure 3.6 · Sitting 4.2 · Outdoors, all weather 1.5 of 5

Bachelor's degree

At or below bachelor's

$129,180

2025 median

+21%

2025-35 · 14.1 openings/yr

Web Administrators

SOC 15-1299

Contact with others 3.6 · Time pressure 3.8 · Sitting 4.7 · Outdoors, all weather 1.3 of 5

Bachelor's degree

At or below bachelor's

$116,580

2025 median

+5.1%

2025-35 · 27 openings/yr

First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives

SOC 33-1012

Contact with others 4.7 · Time pressure 3.5 · Sitting 3.5 · Outdoors, all weather 4.3 of 5

High school diploma or equivalent

At or below bachelor's

$106,040

2025 median

+3.3%

2025-35 · 10.6 openings/yr

Geographers

SOC 19-3092

Contact with others 3.4 · Time pressure 3.5 · Sitting 3.9 · Outdoors, all weather 2.2 of 5

Bachelor's degree

At or below bachelor's

$102,040

2025 median

-2.1%

2025-35 · 0.1 openings/yr

Geography Teachers, Postsecondary

SOC 25-1064

Contact with others 4.3 · Time pressure 3.8 · Sitting 3.9 · Outdoors, all weather 1.9 of 5

Doctoral or professional degree

Above bachelor's

$97,590

2025 median

+2.7%

2025-35 · 0.3 openings/yr

Financial Examiners

SOC 13-2061

Contact with others 4.6 · Time pressure 3.6 · Sitting 4.8 · Outdoors, all weather 1.0 of 5

Bachelor's degree

At or below bachelor's

$94,160

2025 median

+9.3%

2025-35 · 4.5 openings/yr

Detectives and Criminal Investigators

SOC 33-3021

Contact with others 4.8 · Time pressure 3.8 · Sitting 3.5 · Outdoors, all weather 4.1 of 5

High school diploma or equivalent

At or below bachelor's

$93,790

2025 median

+0.2%

2025-35 · 7.8 openings/yr

Accountants and Auditors

SOC 13-2011

Contact with others 4.5 · Time pressure 4.2 · Sitting 4.5 · Outdoors, all weather 1.3 of 5

Bachelor's degree

At or below bachelor's

$83,680

2025 median

+5%

2025-35 · 115.3 openings/yr

Cartographers and Photogrammetrists

SOC 17-1021

Contact with others 4.2 · Time pressure 4.0 · Sitting 4.8 · Outdoors, all weather 2.0 of 5

Bachelor's degree

At or below bachelor's

$81,390

2025 median

+7.4%

2025-35 · 0.9 openings/yr

Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary

SOC 25-1111

Contact with others 4.5 · Time pressure 3.7 · Sitting 3.3 · Outdoors, all weather 1.5 of 5

Doctoral or professional degree

Above bachelor's

$76,590

2025 median

+1.5%

2025-35 · 1.1 openings/yr

Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers

SOC 33-3051

Contact with others 4.8 · Time pressure 4.0 · Sitting 3.5 · Outdoors, all weather 4.6 of 5

High school diploma or equivalent

At or below bachelor's

$76,210

2025 median

+3.5%

2025-35 · 51.5 openings/yr

Forensic Science Technicians

SOC 19-4092

Contact with others 4.2 · Time pressure 3.9 · Sitting 3.1 · Outdoors, all weather 3.9 of 5

Bachelor's degree

At or below bachelor's

$72,060

2025 median

+13.3%

2025-35 · 2.8 openings/yr

Quality Control Analysts

SOC 19-4099

Contact with others 4.0 · Time pressure 3.8 · Sitting 2.4 · Outdoors, all weather 2.1 of 5

Associate's degree

At or below bachelor's

$62,280

2025 median

+4.4%

2025-35 · 11.2 openings/yr

First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers

SOC 33-1091

Contact with others 5.0 · Time pressure 3.4 · Sitting 3.0 · Outdoors, all weather 3.7 of 5

High school diploma or equivalent

At or below bachelor's

$55,940

2025 median

+3.7%

2025-35 · 6.8 openings/yr

Private Detectives and Investigators

SOC 33-9021

Contact with others 4.3 · Time pressure 4.3 · Sitting 4.2 · Outdoors, all weather 2.7 of 5

High school diploma or equivalent

At or below bachelor's

$51,220

2025 median

+5.5%

2025-35 · 3.2 openings/yr

The crosswalk relates 3 further occupations to this field (33-1099, 55-1017, 55-3018) for which BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 publishes no line item on this site. They are counted here rather than listed, because there would be nothing to show beside the name.

BLS typical entry-level education for these occupations

14 of the 16 have a BLS typical entry-level education at or below a bachelor's degree; 2 are above it. "Typical" is BLS's word: it describes the workers already in the occupation.

High school diploma or equivalent
5
Associate's degree
1
Bachelor's degree
8
Doctoral or professional degree
2

This is BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2's description of the education most workers in each occupation typically hold when they enter it. It is not a list of requirements, and it says nothing about licences, certifications or experience, which BLS records separately and this page does not show.

Which programs this covers

“Security science and technology” groups 9 CIP 2020 instructional programs. The occupation list above is the union of everything the crosswalk relates to them.

  • 43.0401 Security Science and Technology, General
  • 43.0402 Criminalistics and Criminal Science
  • 43.0403 Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism
  • 43.0404 Cybersecurity Defense Strategy/Policy
  • 43.0405 Financial Forensics and Fraud Investigation
  • 43.0406 Forensic Science and Technology
  • 43.0407 Geospatial Intelligence
  • 43.0408 Law Enforcement Intelligence Analysis
  • 43.0499 Security Science and Technology, Other

Grouping is RoleSprint's, and it is printed here so it can be checked. CIP's own grain is finer than the phrase anyone searches; the alternative is one page per code, which would put near-identical lists in front of the same question. How this map is built.

Working out which of these is realistic

A related occupation is a starting point, not a verdict. Three different questions decide whether one is worth pursuing, and each has its own page.

Program-to-occupation relationships from the 2020 CIP / 2018 SOC Crosswalk, National Center for Education Statistics and Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wage, typical entry education and outlook from BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2. Working-condition figures from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license; O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA and RoleSprint has modified some of this information.

What to do next

A crosswalk relates a field of study to lines of work. Whether one specific opening is worth your time depends on what you can actually show, which is a different question and the one RoleSprint answers.

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